[Factor structure of the Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale (SOCRATES) in alcohol dependent outpatients]

Braz J Psychiatry. 2004 Jun;26(2):91-9. doi: 10.1590/s1516-44462004000200005. Epub 2004 Oct 27.
[Article in Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and factor structure of the Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale (SOCRATES), version 8, a 19-item self-reported instrument developed to measure readiness to change in alcohol-dependent alcoholics.

Methods: A Confirmatory Factor analysis of the SOCRATES was performed based on the factor structures previously demonstrated by Miller & Tonigan and Maisto et al. in a sample with 326 alcohol-dependent outpatients. The questionnaire was translated into Portuguese, cross-culturally adapted and back-translated into English. During this process SOCRATES underwent some modifications to simplify some complex question formats.

Results: The analysis showed that two correlated factors provided the best fit for the data and that these were similar to Maisto et al.'s factors.

Conclusions: There was less evidence to support a three-factor structure. The results are compared to previous studies and the reasons for discrepancies are discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Alcohol Drinking / psychology*
  • Alcoholism / therapy*
  • Ambulatory Care
  • Attitude to Health
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motivation*
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*