A precocial avian embryo from the Lower Cretaceous of China

Science. 2004 Oct 22;306(5696):653. doi: 10.1126/science.1100000.

Abstract

An embryo of an enantiornithine bird has been recovered from the Lower Cretaceous rocks of Liaoning, in northeast China. The bird has a nearly complete articulated skeleton with feather sheet impressions and is enclosed in egg-shaped confines. The tucking posture of the skeleton suggests that the embryo had attained the final stage of development. The presence of well-developed wing and tail feather sheets indicates a precocial developmental mode, supporting the hypothesis that precocial birds appeared before altricial birds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Birds / embryology*
  • China
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian / anatomy & histology*
  • Feathers / embryology
  • Fossils*
  • Wings, Animal / embryology