Tertiary selenoamide compounds are useful superoxide radical scavengers in vitro

Eur J Pharm Sci. 2004 Nov;23(3):207-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ejps.2004.04.011.

Abstract

We investigated the scavenging effects of tertiary selenoamide compounds for super oxide radicals using a highly sensitive and quantitative chemiluminescence method. At 333 nM, tertiary selenoamide compounds scavenged 25.8-81.6% of O(2)(-). N-(Phenylselenocarbonyl) piperidine was the most effective scavenger of superoxide radicals. While N,N-diethyl-2-selenonaphthylamide and N,N-diethyl-4-chloroselenobenzamide was a moderately effective scavenger of superoxide radicals. The IC(50) of N-(phenylselenocarbonyl) piperidine and N,N-diethyl-2-selenonaphthylamide were determined to be 110 and 182 nM, respectively. The results suggest that tertiary selenoamide compounds are useful scavengers of superoxide radicals.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemistry*
  • Free Radical Scavengers / chemistry*
  • Luminescent Measurements
  • Organoselenium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Superoxides / chemistry*

Substances

  • Amides
  • Free Radical Scavengers
  • Organoselenium Compounds
  • Superoxides