Stabilization of oil-water emulsions by hydrophobic bacteria

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2004 Oct;70(10):6333-6. doi: 10.1128/AEM.70.10.6333-6336.2004.

Abstract

Formation of oil-water emulsions during bacterial growth on hydrocarbons is often attributed to biosurfactants. Here we report the ability of certain intact bacterial cells to stabilize oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions without changing the interfacial tension, by inhibition of droplet coalescence as observed in emulsion stabilization by solid particles like silica.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acinetobacter / growth & development
  • Acinetobacter / metabolism
  • Alkanes / metabolism
  • Alphaproteobacteria / growth & development
  • Alphaproteobacteria / metabolism
  • Bacteria / growth & development
  • Bacteria / metabolism*
  • Drug Stability
  • Emulsions
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Oils / metabolism*
  • Rhodococcus / growth & development
  • Rhodococcus / metabolism
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Sphingomonadaceae / growth & development
  • Sphingomonadaceae / metabolism
  • Surface Tension
  • Water

Substances

  • Alkanes
  • Emulsions
  • Oils
  • Water
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • n-hexadecane