What can progeroid syndromes tell us about human aging?

Science. 2004 Sep 3;305(5689):1426-31. doi: 10.1126/science.1102587.

Abstract

Human genetic diseases that resemble accelerated aging provide useful models for gerontologists. They combine known single-gene mutations with deficits in selected tissues that are reminiscent of changes seen during normal aging. Here, we describe recent progress toward linking molecular and cellular changes with the phenotype seen in two of these disorders. One in particular, Werner syndrome, provides evidence to support the hypothesis that the senescence of somatic cells may be a causal agent of normal aging.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aging*
  • Animals
  • Cell Division
  • Cellular Senescence
  • DNA Helicases / genetics
  • DNA Helicases / physiology
  • Exodeoxyribonucleases
  • Female
  • Gene Expression
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Models, Animal
  • Mutation
  • Phenotype
  • RecQ Helicases
  • Telomere / metabolism
  • Werner Syndrome Helicase
  • Werner Syndrome* / genetics
  • Werner Syndrome* / pathology
  • Werner Syndrome* / physiopathology

Substances

  • Exodeoxyribonucleases
  • DNA Helicases
  • RecQ Helicases
  • WRN protein, human
  • Werner Syndrome Helicase