Time course of development of posterior vitreous detachment in the fellow eye after development in the first eye

Ophthalmology. 2004 Sep;111(9):1705-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.02.015.

Abstract

Purpose: To determine when posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) develops in the fellow eye after development in the first eye.

Design: Prospective, observational case series.

Participants: Fifty-one patients with acute unilateral PVD participated in the study.

Methods: All patients underwent a comprehensive ocular examination, including a dynamic vitreous examination using biomicroscopy with and without a preset lens and retinal examination with scleral depression, every 3 months at least until PVD developed in the fellow eye.

Results: Posterior vitreous detachment developed in 4 eyes (8%) within 6 months, 12 eyes (24%) within 1 year, 24 eyes (47%) within 18 months, 33 eyes (65%) within 2 years, 41 eyes (80%) within 30 months, and 46 eyes (90%) within 3 years. In 5 eyes (10%), PVD did not develop during the follow-up period of more than 3 years.

Conclusions: Posterior vitreous detachment develops frequently in the fellow eye from 6 months to 2 years after development in the first. These findings are useful for the management of patients with unilateral PVD.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological
  • Female
  • Functional Laterality
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Time Factors
  • Vitreous Detachment / complications*
  • Vitreous Detachment / diagnosis
  • Vitreous Detachment / etiology*