Varicella susceptibility among children and healthy adults in the United Arab Emirates

East Mediterr Health J. 2001 Jul-Sep;7(4-5):604-8.

Abstract

The serological evidence of varicella zoster virus infection was determined among healthy individuals from infancy to 47 years of age living in this region. Of 648 people, 126 (19.4%) had no detectable antibody and were susceptible to infection. The overall adult seroprevalence rate was 81.3%. The rate among Emirati citizens increased with age; < 10 years, 45.8%; 11-20 years, 68.4%; 21-30 years, 89.5%; 31-40 years, 94.7%; and > 41 years, 88.9%. Adults from the Indian subcontinent and Philippines had variable prevalence rates and Sri Lankans living in the region were highly serosusceptible (35%). Because of the clinical impact of varicella in adult populations, vaccine prevention might be beneficial.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Bangladesh / ethnology
  • Chickenpox / blood
  • Chickenpox / epidemiology*
  • Chickenpox / immunology
  • Chickenpox / prevention & control
  • Chickenpox Vaccine
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Disease Susceptibility
  • Emigration and Immigration
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Humans
  • India / ethnology
  • Infant
  • Middle Aged
  • Pakistan / ethnology
  • Philippines / ethnology
  • Population Surveillance
  • Residence Characteristics
  • Risk Factors
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Sri Lanka / ethnology
  • United Arab Emirates / epidemiology
  • Vaccination

Substances

  • Chickenpox Vaccine