Membrane topography of HLA I, HLA II, and ICAM-1 is affected by IFN-gamma in lipid rafts of uveal melanomas

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Sep 17;322(2):678-83. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.171.

Abstract

The lateral distribution and colocalization of HLA I, HLA-DR, and ICAM-1 proteins was studied for the first time in the plasma membrane of two human uveal melanoma cell lines, OCM-1 and OCM-3. Our fluorescence resonance energy transfer and confocal laser scanning microscopic experiments revealed that these molecules are mostly confined to the same membrane regions, where they form similar protein patterns (homo- and hetero-associates) to those found previously on other cell types of lymphoid as well as colorectal carcinoma origin. Confocal microscopic colocalization experiments with GM(1) gangliosides and the GPI-anchored CD59 molecules showed enrichment of HLA I, HLA-DR, and ICAM-1 molecules in specific membrane domains (lipid rafts) excluding the transferrin receptor. IFN-gamma remarkably increased the expression levels of these molecules and rearranged their association patterns, which can affect the adoptive immune response of effector cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Flow Cytometry
  • Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / metabolism*
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 / metabolism*
  • Interferon-gamma / metabolism*
  • Melanoma / metabolism*
  • Membrane Microdomains / metabolism*
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Uveal Neoplasms / metabolism*

Substances

  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
  • Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
  • Interferon-gamma