A program for evaluating dual-equilibrium desorption effects on remediation

Ground Water. 2004 Jul-Aug;42(4):620-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6584.2004.tb02632.x.

Abstract

Desorption is one of the most critical processes affecting the effectiveness of soil and ground water remediation. None of the currently adopted desorption models can accurately quantify desorption of low-hydrophobicity organic chemicals, and thus could potentially mislead remediation design and decision-making. A recently developed dual-equilibrium desorption (DED) model was found to be much more accurate in quantifying desorption. A screening-level transport model, DED-Transport, was developed to simulate the DED effect on behaviors of organic contaminant plumes during remediation. DED-Transport requires only simple parameters, but is applicable to many remediation scenarios. DED-Transport can be used as a decision-support tool in site remediation to more precisely predict the time required for cleanup.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Soil
  • Water Movements*
  • Water Pollutants / analysis
  • Water Pollution / prevention & control*

Substances

  • Soil
  • Water Pollutants