Discriminating the helical forms of peptides by NMR and molecular dynamics simulation

J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Aug 25;126(33):10478-84. doi: 10.1021/ja0484146.

Abstract

The HNCO NMR pulse sequence was applied to three selectively labeled (15)N and (13)C isotopic homologues of the peptide Ac-WAAAH(AAARA)(3)A-NH(2) to probe directly for hydrogen bonds between residues 8 and 11 (characteristic of a 3(10)-helix), 8 and 12 (alpha-helix), and 8 and 13 (pi-helix). The experiments demonstrate conclusively, and in agreement with circular dichroism studies, that the center of the peptide is alpha-helical; there is no discernible 3(10)- or pi-helix at these specific positions. Molecular dynamics simulations of the preceding peptide and Ac-(AAAAK)(3)A-NH(2) in water using the potential energy parameter set CHARMM22/CMAP correctly yield an alpha-helix, in contrast to simulations with the set CHARMM22, which result in a pi-helix.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alanine / chemistry
  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Computer Simulation
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular / methods*
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Ubiquitin / chemistry

Substances

  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Peptides
  • Ubiquitin
  • Alanine