Theory of asymmetric organocatalysis of Aldol and related reactions: rationalizations and predictions

Acc Chem Res. 2004 Aug;37(8):558-69. doi: 10.1021/ar0300524.

Abstract

Computational studies have led to models to understand some classic and contemporary asymmetric reactions involving organocatalysts. The Hajos-Parrish-Eder-Sauer-Wiechert reaction and intermolecular aldol reactions as well as Mannich reactions and oxyaminations catalyzed by proline and other amino acids, and Diels-Alder reactions catalyzed by MacMillan's chiral amine organocatalysts have been studied with density functional theory. Quantitative predictions for several new catalysts and reactions are provided.