Homoleptic ruthenium (II) complexes containing asymmetric tridentate 2-(benzimidazole-2-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline likes ligands: syntheses, characterization and DNA binding

J Inorg Biochem. 2004 Aug;98(8):1399-404. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2004.04.013.

Abstract

Two novel homoleptic ruthenium (II) complexes containing asymmetric tridentate ligands, 2-(benzimidazole-2-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline (PHBI) and 2-(naphtho[2,3-d]imidazole-2-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline (PHNI) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, mass spectra, (1)H NMR, and electronic spectroscopy. The DNA-binding properties of the complexes have been investigated by spectroscopic methods and viscosity measurements. The results indicate that the two complexes interact with DNA via electrostatic interaction, and the mechanisms of DNA binding with the complexes have also been discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Copper / chemistry
  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / metabolism*
  • Intercalating Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Intercalating Agents / chemistry*
  • Intercalating Agents / metabolism
  • Ligands
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenanthrolines / chemical synthesis
  • Phenanthrolines / chemistry*
  • Phenanthrolines / metabolism
  • Ruthenium Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Ruthenium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Ruthenium Compounds / metabolism
  • Viscosity

Substances

  • Intercalating Agents
  • Ligands
  • Phenanthrolines
  • Ruthenium Compounds
  • Copper
  • DNA
  • 1,10-phenanthroline