Does a reinforced kinetic macrocyclic effect exist? the demetallation in strong acid of copper(II) Complexes with open and cyclic tetramines containing a piperazine fragment

Chemistry. 2004 Jul 5;10(13):3209-16. doi: 10.1002/chem.200305717.

Abstract

The demetallation in acidic solution of the Cu(II) complexes with open-chain and cyclic tetramines containing a piperazine unit (2 and 3) has been investigated in terms of its kinetic aspects and compared with the behaviour of unsubstituted counterparts (tetramines 1 and 4). The presence of the piperazine fragment slows demetallation of the open-chain-ligand complex owing to the activation barrier associated with the conformational change from boat-to-half-boat; however, it does not affect the demetallation of the macrocyclic complex, which involves the spontaneous boat-to-twist conformational change. Thus, lateral reinforcement of a cyclam-like ligand does not add any further contribution to the typical inertness in demetallation of macrocyclic complexes.