Direct coupling of indoles with carbonyl compounds: short, enantioselective, gram-scale synthetic entry into the hapalindole and fischerindole alkaloid families

J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Jun 23;126(24):7450-1. doi: 10.1021/ja047874w.

Abstract

The invention of a method for the direct union of indoles and carbonyl compounds (ketones, amides, esters) is described. Using this new method, a short, enantioselective, gram-scale and protecting group-free synthetic entry to the fischerindole and hapalindole indole alkaloid family has been achieved from carvone and indole. Total syntheses of (+)-hapalindole Q and (-)-12-epi-fischerindole U isothiocyanate are reported. The absolute stereochemistry of the latter natural product has also been determined.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemistry*
  • Alkaloids / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclohexane Monoterpenes
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Indoles / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Monoterpenes
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Terpenes / chemistry

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Alkaloids
  • Cyclohexane Monoterpenes
  • Indoles
  • Monoterpenes
  • Terpenes
  • fischerindole
  • hapalindole Q
  • carvone
  • indole