IgA immunoassay for the diagnosis of bancroftian filariasis

Trop Med Parasitol. 1992 Jun;43(2):132-3.

Abstract

In some parasitic infection such as toxoplasmosis, specific IgA is a highly reliable marker of active infection. In bancroftian filariasis, only 10 of 20 (50%) and 3 of 20 (15%) of the microfilaremic patients were positive for IgA anti-Brugia malayi using respectively indirect ELISA and immunocapture ELISA tests. As regard to these low sensitivities, the detection of specific IgA is unlikely to be a useful test for the diagnosis of active Wuchereria bancrofti infection.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Helminth / blood*
  • Elephantiasis, Filarial / diagnosis*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin A / blood*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Wuchereria bancrofti / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Helminth
  • Immunoglobulin A