Synthesis and antitumor activity of 20-O-linked nitrogen-based camptothecin ester derivatives

Bioorg Med Chem. 2004 Jul 1;12(13):3657-62. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2004.04.023.

Abstract

A series of nitrogen-based 20S-hydroxyl camptothecin ester derivatives were prepared. 3-Aminopropionate of camptothecin was found more cytotoxic in vitro on several human tumor cell lines than 3-amidopropionate of camptothecin. Ester 16 showed best antitumor activity in vivo and in vitro in all esters we prepared.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives
  • Camptothecin / chemical synthesis*
  • Camptothecin / chemistry
  • Camptothecin / therapeutic use*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Esters / chemistry*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitrogen / chemistry*
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Esters
  • Nitrogen
  • Camptothecin