Genoprevalence in human tissues of TT-virus genotype 6

Arch Virol. 2004 Jun;149(6):1095-106. doi: 10.1007/s00705-003-0290-7. Epub 2004 Mar 25.

Abstract

TT virus (TTV) is a newly discovered human virus of high genotypic diversity. TTV is widely distributed among humans, but the possible genotype-related differences in TTV biology are not well known. The prevalence and amount of TTV-DNA, especially of genotype 6, was determined by nested-PCR in various human tissues, and human parvovirus B19, another ssDNA virus, was used as a reference. TTV DNA was detected simultaneously in bile, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and plasma of 77% subjects, in 38% skin samples, in 38% synovial samples and in all (100%) adenoids, tonsils and liver samples. The relative concentrations of TTV-DNA did not vary significantly among the different samples. Genotype 6 TTV-DNA was detected in bile and plasma of one subject (3%), in skin and serum of one subject (8%) and in one liver (5%). The overall prevalence of TTV genotype 6 was 4% in subjects and 4% in sera. TTV genotype 6 was shown to occur in human tissues with no obvious tissue-type or symptom specificity. Parvovirus B19 DNA was detected overall in 38% subjects, and bile was the only sample type tested that did not persistently harbour B19 DNA.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Bile / virology
  • Blood / virology
  • DNA Virus Infections / blood
  • DNA Virus Infections / epidemiology
  • DNA Virus Infections / virology
  • DNA, Viral / analysis*
  • DNA, Viral / blood
  • Female
  • Finland / epidemiology
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Liver / virology
  • Lymphoid Tissue / virology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Prevalence
  • Skin / virology
  • Synovial Fluid / virology
  • Torque teno virus / genetics
  • Torque teno virus / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • DNA, Viral