Clinical features and outcome of pediatric Neisseria meningitidis serogroup W135 infection: a report of 5 cases

Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Jun 1;38(11):1635-7. doi: 10.1086/421022. Epub 2004 May 12.

Abstract

We describe 5 pediatric cases of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup W135 infection. Infectious and/or reactive extrameningeal involvement was frequent. One patient had a persistent postmeningococcal inflammatory syndrome. Four of 5 isolates belonged to the clonal complex 37. The important risk of extrameningeal complications must be borne in mind when treating children with N. meningitidis W135 infection.

MeSH terms

  • Arthritis, Infectious / diagnosis
  • Arthritis, Infectious / drug therapy
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Meningitis, Meningococcal / diagnosis
  • Meningitis, Meningococcal / drug therapy
  • Meningococcal Infections / diagnosis*
  • Meningococcal Infections / drug therapy
  • Neisseria meningitidis, Serogroup W-135 / drug effects
  • Neisseria meningitidis, Serogroup W-135 / isolation & purification*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome