CD4+ T lymphocytes from Anaplasma marginale major surface protein 2 (MSP2) vaccinees recognize naturally processed epitopes conserved in MSP3

Infect Immun. 2004 Jun;72(6):3688-92. doi: 10.1128/IAI.72.6.3688-3692.2004.

Abstract

Major surface protein 2 (MSP2) and MSP3 of the persistent bovine ehrlichial pathogen Anaplasma marginale are immunodominant proteins that undergo antigenic variation. The recently completed sequence of MSP3 revealed blocks of amino acids in the N and C termini that are conserved with MSP2. This study tested the hypothesis that CD4+ T cells specific for MSP2 recognize naturally processed epitopes conserved in MSP3. At least one epitope in the N terminus and two in the C terminus of MSP2 were also processed from MSP3 and presented to CD4+ T lymphocytes from MSP2-immunized cattle. This T-lymphocyte response to conserved and partially conserved epitopes may contribute to the immunodominance of MSP2 and MSP3.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Anaplasma / immunology*
  • Anaplasmosis / prevention & control
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Bacterial / chemistry
  • Antigens, Bacterial / immunology*
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / chemistry
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / immunology*
  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry
  • Bacterial Proteins / immunology*
  • Bacterial Vaccines / immunology*
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / prevention & control
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Conserved Sequence
  • Epitope Mapping
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / immunology*
  • Immunization
  • Immunodominant Epitopes / immunology
  • Molecular Sequence Data

Substances

  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Bacterial Vaccines
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • Immunodominant Epitopes
  • major surface protein 3, Anaplasma marginale
  • msp2 protein, Anaplasma marginale