Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and its co-players in the concert of Ca2+ signalling--new faces in the line up

Curr Mol Med. 2004 May;4(3):313-22. doi: 10.2174/1566524043360717.

Abstract

Release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores can occur by different intracellular messengers such as InsP3, cADPR and NAADP. Although in some cells messengers may operate on different stores, there are also Ca2+ stores with sensitivities for all three of these messengers. It is well documented, that InsP3- and cADPR-sensitive Ca2+ stores are involved in the activation of "store-operated Ca2+ channels" (SOCC). It has not yet been unequivocally shown, however, if Ca2+ release from stores, which respond to NAADP but not to InsP3 or cADPR, also generate signals which lead to "store-operated Ca2+ entry". Neither localization nor the mechanism of coupling to the plasma membrane of those InsP3- and cADPR-sensitive Ca2+ stores which activate SOCCs is yet clear. In this review localization and properties of InsP3-, cADPR- and NAADP-sensitive Ca2+ pools and their mutual interactions are discussed. Differential sensitivities of Ca2+ release mechanisms to InsP3, cADPR and NAADP have consequences on Ca2+ release, Ca2+ oscillations, propagation of Ca2+ waves and on activation of SOCC. Possible interaction of InsP3R and cADPR with candidates of SOCCs (TRP channels) and mechanisms involved in the regulation of SOCCs (activation-deactivation) will be elaborated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Calcium Signaling*
  • Cyclic ADP-Ribose / metabolism
  • Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate / metabolism*
  • NADP / analogs & derivatives
  • NADP / metabolism

Substances

  • Cyclic ADP-Ribose
  • NADP
  • NAADP
  • Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate