Combining photo-Fenton process with biological sequencing batch reactor for 2,4-dichlorophenol degradation

Water Sci Technol. 2004;49(4):293-8.

Abstract

The effect of the photo-Fenton process on biodegradability enhancement of 100 mg x L(-1) aqueous 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) solution has been investigated. An initial concentration of 65 mg x L(-1) H2O2 and 10 mg x L(-1) Fe (II) during 35 minutes of irradiation time was sufficient for total 2,4-DCP removal. At these working conditions, biodegradability, measured as BODS/COD ratio, was increased from 0 for the original solution up to 0.15. Biological oxidation of photo-Fenton pre-treated solutions was performed in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR). After 32 days of start-up, the reactor was fed with different pre-treated solutions and cycle duration was reduced progressively. TOC removal efficiencies in the SBR went from 30 up to 70%.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anthelmintics / chemistry*
  • Anthelmintics / isolation & purification*
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Bioreactors*
  • Chlorophenols / chemistry*
  • Chlorophenols / isolation & purification*
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry
  • Iron / chemistry
  • Oxidants / chemistry
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / methods*
  • Water Pollutants / isolation & purification
  • Water Purification / methods*

Substances

  • Anthelmintics
  • Chlorophenols
  • Fenton's reagent
  • Oxidants
  • Water Pollutants
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Iron
  • 2,4-dichlorophenol