Systemic sclerosis: description and diagnostic role of the oral phenomena

Gen Dent. 2004 Jan-Feb;52(1):42-7.

Abstract

This study was designed to describe and evaluate the eventual prodromic role of the orofacial phenomena encountered in patients suffering from systemic sclerosis. Phenomena preceding the diagnosis and events that occured at the onset of systemic sclerosis were considered. Sclerodermic patients were monitored to implement a secondary preventive plan for controlling oral injuries caused by developing systemic sclerosis.

MeSH terms

  • Autoimmune Diseases / immunology
  • Candidiasis, Oral / etiology
  • Dental Caries / etiology
  • Facial Muscles / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microstomia / etiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth Diseases / etiology*
  • Mouth Mucosa / blood supply
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / complications*
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / immunology
  • Telangiectasis / etiology
  • Trigeminal Nerve Diseases / etiology
  • Xerostomia / etiology