Primary corneal myxoma

Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2004 Apr;82(2):224-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0420.2004.00249.x.

Abstract

Purpose: To present the clinical and histopathological characteristics of a corneal myxoma.

Methods: A 36-year-old, white woman presented with blurred vision and a whitish opacity on the left cornea. Clinical examination revealed a whitish, non-tender, 5 x 9 mm superficial tumour on the cornea. The tumour was excised and examined microscopically.

Results: The tumour was composed of spindle-shaped cells in a myxomatous ground substance. Immunohistochemically, the tumour cells were positive for vimentin, muscle-specific antigen and smooth muscle antigen. The tumour was classified as a myxoma of the cornea. The origin of the tumour is discussed.

Conclusion: This is the second reported case of a corneal myxoma without prior corneal disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Corneal Diseases / pathology*
  • Corneal Diseases / surgery
  • Eye Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Eye Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Eye Neoplasms / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Myxoma / chemistry
  • Myxoma / pathology*
  • Myxoma / surgery

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor