Antioxidant activities of isoflavones from the rhizomes of Belamcanda chinensis on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic injury in rats

Arch Pharm Res. 2004 Feb;27(2):184-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02980104.

Abstract

The present study was carried out to clarify whether tectorigenin and tectoridin isolated from the rhizomes of Belamcanda chinensis (Iridaceae) inhibit hepatic damage induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-intoxication in rats by the experimental methods in vitro and in vivo. Tectorigenin and tectoridin exhibited a significant decrease in serum transaminase activities elevated by hepatic damage induced by CCl4-intoxication in rats, as well as in a lipid peroxidation causing a significant decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) production by thiobarbituric acid (TBA)-reactant assay. Both compounds also showed strong increase in the antioxidant enzymes such as hepatic cytosolic superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-px) activities in CCl4-intoxicated rats. These results suggested that tectorigenin and tectoridin isolated from the rhizomes of B. chinensis possess not only the antioxidative, but also the hepatoprotective activities in CCl4-intoxicated rats.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alanine Transaminase / blood
  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / therapeutic use*
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning / drug therapy*
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning / pathology
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / drug therapy*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / pathology
  • Cytosol / metabolism
  • Iridaceae / chemistry*
  • Isoflavones / pharmacology
  • Isoflavones / therapeutic use*
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Liver / pathology
  • Male
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Superoxide Dismutase / metabolism

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Isoflavones
  • Plant Extracts
  • tectorigenin
  • tectoridin
  • Superoxide Dismutase
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase