[Effects of Angelica sinensis polysaccharides on hepatic drug metabolism enzymes activities in mice]

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2003 Feb;28(2):149-52.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To study the effects of Angelica sinensis Polysaccharides (ASP) on the hepatic drug metabolism enzymes activities in normal mice and those prednisolone (PSL)-induced liver injury.

Method: The activities of phase II enzymes (GSH-related enzymes) and cytochrome P450 enzymes were measured by biochemical method.

Result: ASP increased the activities of glutathione S-transferase in liver microsomes and mitochondria. The cytochrome P450 content, NADPH-cytochrome c reductase, aminopyrine N-demethylase, and aniline hydroxylase activities in liver microsomes were also increased. PSL significantly increased serum ALT levels, and decreased the liver mitochondrial glutathione content. At the same time, other enzymes activities were all increased. When mice were treated with ASP 2.0 g.kg-1, the PSL-induced changes on cytochrome P450 enzymes, glutathione S-transferase, and GSH content were restored.

Conclusion: ASP can modulate the activities of drug metabolism enzymes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aminopyrine N-Demethylase / metabolism
  • Angelica sinensis / chemistry*
  • Aniline Hydroxylase / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / enzymology*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / etiology
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism*
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Microsomes, Liver / enzymology*
  • Mitochondria, Liver / enzymology
  • NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase / metabolism
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
  • Polysaccharides / isolation & purification
  • Polysaccharides / pharmacology*
  • Prednisolone

Substances

  • Polysaccharides
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Prednisolone
  • Aniline Hydroxylase
  • Aminopyrine N-Demethylase
  • NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase
  • Glutathione Transferase