Right gastroepiploic artery occlusion test for resection of recurrent lesion after esophageal reconstruction using a gastric tube

Am J Surg. 2004 Mar;187(3):446-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.12.009.

Abstract

Background: Blood supply to a reconstructed gastric tube after esophagectomy is mainly through the right gastroepiploic artery (RGEA); therefore, a recurrent lesion involving the RGEA is thought to be unresectable, or if possible, resectable combined with a whole gastric tube.

Methods: We developed a new method of right gastroepiploic artery occlusion test for evaluation of the blood circulation of a reconstructed gastric tube in a patient who has a recurrent lesion involving the RGEA. A balloon occlusion catheter is inserted into the RGEA through the celiac trunk through a 7 Fr angiographic catheter, and the balloon is inflated. Celiac angiography and color Doppler endoscopic ultrasonography can evaluate intragastric blood flow from the right gastric artery during occlusion of the RGEA.

Results: We present a case of successful resection of celiac lymph node metastasis invading the RGEA and the celiac trunk after esophageal reconstruction using a gastric tube.

Conclusions: When ligation of the right gastroepiploic artery is needed, the test is safe and simple to perform; and findings can be reliably evaluated by angiography and color Doppler endoscopic ultrasonography.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Angiography
  • Balloon Occlusion
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / secondary
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery
  • Echocardiography, Doppler, Color
  • Epigastric Arteries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Esophagectomy / adverse effects
  • Esophagectomy / methods*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Graft Occlusion, Vascular / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / therapy*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods
  • Regional Blood Flow
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Stomach / blood supply*
  • Stomach / diagnostic imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed