Assessment of delays in presentation of patients with retinal detachment to a tertiary referral centre

Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2004 Mar;24(2):100-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1475-1313.2003.00175.x.

Abstract

The referral pathway of patients with retinal detachment from primary care providers to a tertiary care ophthalmic unit was examined, in order to determine the length and source of any delays between the onset of symptoms and arrival at the hospital. A prospective survey of all symptomatic patients (n = 60) admitted for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery was carried out over an 8 week period. Twenty-one patients were referred by their optometrists and 18 by their general practitioners. The remainder were referred by local accident and emergency and ophthalmic departments or presented directly to the tertiary referral centre. Patients who presented to their optometrists were symptomatic for an average of four times longer. More than half the patients thought that the time to initial presentation was the most significant delay. Referral from optometrists via general practitioners and local ophthalmic clinics was considerably longer. Increased awareness of symptoms, necessity of urgent referral and knowledge of available services locally may reduce delay for those who require emergency sight-saving surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude to Health
  • England
  • Family Practice / standards*
  • Female
  • Health Services Research
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Optometry / standards*
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care
  • Referral and Consultation / organization & administration
  • Referral and Consultation / standards*
  • Regional Medical Programs
  • Retinal Detachment / diagnosis*
  • Retinal Detachment / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors