Differential freeze-out and pion interferometry at RHIC from covariant transport theory

Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Feb 6;92(5):052301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.052301. Epub 2004 Feb 2.

Abstract

Puzzling discrepancies between recent pion interferometry data on Au+Au reactions at square root of s=30 and 200 AGeV from RHIC and predictions based on ideal hydrodynamics are analyzed in terms of covariant parton transport theory. The discrepancies in the R(out)/R(side) ratio are significantly reduced when the finite opacity of the gluon plasma is taken into account. However, the magnitude of the radii is not well accounted for.