Secondary flow in the human common carotid artery imaged by MR angiography

J Biomech Eng. 1992 Feb;114(1):147-9. doi: 10.1115/1.2895439.

Abstract

The blood flow in arteries affects both the biology of the vessels and the development of atherosclerosis. The flow is three-dimensional, unsteady, and difficult to measure or to model computationally. We have used phase-shift-based magnetic resonance angiography to image and measure the flow in the common carotid arteries of a healthy human subject. There was curvature of the vessels and thin-slice dynamic flow imaging showed evidence of the presence of secondary motions. Flexing the cervical spine straightened the vessels and reduced the asymmetry of the flow.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Angiography / methods*
  • Blood Flow Velocity*
  • Carotid Arteries / diagnostic imaging
  • Carotid Arteries / physiology*
  • Cervical Vertebrae / physiology
  • Computer Simulation*
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Models, Cardiovascular*
  • Posture
  • Rheology