Counter-propagation network with variable degree variable step size LMS for single switch typing recognition

Biomed Mater Eng. 2004;14(1):23-32.

Abstract

Morse code is now being harnessed for use in rehabilitation applications of augmentative-alternative communication and assistive technology, including mobility, environmental control and adapted worksite access. In this paper, Morse code is selected as a communication adaptive device for disabled persons who suffer from muscle atrophy, cerebral palsy or other severe handicaps. A stable typing rate is strictly required for Morse code to be effective as a communication tool. This restriction is a major hindrance. Therefore, a switch adaptive automatic recognition method with a high recognition rate is needed. The proposed system combines counter-propagation networks with a variable degree variable step size LMS algorithm. It is divided into five stages: space recognition, tone recognition, learning process, adaptive processing, and character recognition. Statistical analyses demonstrated that the proposed method elicited a better recognition rate in comparison to alternative methods in the literature.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Algorithms*
  • Artificial Intelligence*
  • Cerebral Palsy / rehabilitation*
  • Communication Aids for Disabled*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neural Networks, Computer*
  • Pattern Recognition, Automated*
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • User-Computer Interface*
  • Word Processing / methods