High level expression of thermostable lipase from Geobacillus sp. strain T1

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2004 Jan;68(1):96-103. doi: 10.1271/bbb.68.96.

Abstract

A thermostable extracellular lipase of Geobacillus sp. strain T1 was cloned in a prokaryotic system. Sequence analysis revealed an open reading frame of 1,251 bp in length which codes for a polypeptide of 416 amino acid residues. The polypeptide was composed of a signal peptide (28 amino acids) and a mature protein of 388 amino acids. Instead of Gly, Ala was substituted as the first residue of the conserved pentapeptide Gly-X-Ser-X-Gly. Successful gene expression was obtained with pBAD, pRSET, pET, and pGEX as under the control of araBAD, T7, T7 lac, and tac promoters, respectively. Among them, pGEX had a specific activity of 30.19 Umg(-1) which corresponds to 2927.15 Ug(-1) of wet cells after optimization. The recombinant lipase had an optimum temperature and pH of 65 degrees C and pH 9, respectively. It was stable up to 65 degrees C at pH 7 and active over a wide pH range (pH 6-11). This study presents a rapid cloning and overexpression, aimed at improving the enzyme yield for successful industrial application.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Bacillaceae / enzymology*
  • Bacillaceae / genetics
  • Base Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Conserved Sequence
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
  • Glutathione Transferase / genetics
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Lipase / genetics*
  • Lipase / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Glutathione Transferase
  • Lipase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AY260764