Cytotoxic C-benzylated dihydrochalcones from Uvaria acuminata

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2004 Jan;52(1):138-41. doi: 10.1248/cpb.52.138.

Abstract

Two new C-benzylated dihydrochalcones, isochamuvaritin (1) and acumitin (2), have been isolated from the African medicinal plant Uvaria acuminata, together with the previously reported benzylbenzoate (3), uvaretin (4), isouvaretin (5), diuvaretin (6), and uvangoletin (7). The structural elucidation of compounds 1 and 2 in spectroscopic studies is described. C-Benzylated dihydrochalcones, especially 1, 2, 4, and 6, showed considerable cytotoxicity toward human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Chalcone / chemistry*
  • Chalcone / isolation & purification
  • Chalcone / pharmacology*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • HL-60 Cells
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Plant Extracts
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Uvaria / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Plant Extracts
  • Chalcone