Fern constituents: dryocrassy formate, sitostanyl formate and 12alpha-hydroxyfern-9(11)-ene from Cyathea podophylla

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2003 Nov;51(11):1311-3. doi: 10.1248/cpb.51.1311.

Abstract

Dryocrassyl formate, sitostanyl formate, and 12alpha-hydroxyfern-9(11)-ene were isolated from the fresh fronds of Cyathea podophylla. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic techniques and synthesis. Ten known triterpenoids, three derivatives of phytol, a stanol, and beta-tocopherol were also identified from this fern.

MeSH terms

  • Ferns / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Phytol / chemistry
  • Phytol / isolation & purification
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Triterpenes / chemistry*
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Vitamin E / chemistry
  • Vitamin E / isolation & purification

Substances

  • 12alpha-hydroxyfern-9(11)-en
  • Triterpenes
  • dryocrassy formate
  • sitostanyl formate
  • Vitamin E
  • Phytol