Synthesis of gold-silica composite nanowires through solid-liquid-solid phase growth

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2003 Aug;3(4):341-6. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2003.209.

Abstract

Nanoscale wires of silicon oxide, and silicon oxide with embedded gold-silicide nanospheres, are synthesized by heating of a gold-coated silicon wafer at temperatures of 1000 degrees C or above, with the resulting wires having diameters ranging from 30 to 150 nm and lengths of approximately 1 mm. This simple fabrication process should make possible economical bulk production of nanowires. Studies indicate that the growth of these gold-silica composite nanowires occurs directly on the silicon wafer by a solid-liquid-solid mechanism.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallization / methods*
  • Gold / chemistry*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Materials Testing
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Nanotechnology / instrumentation*
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Nanotubes / chemistry*
  • Nanotubes / ultrastructure*
  • Oxides / chemistry*
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Compounds / chemistry*
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Oxides
  • Silicon Compounds
  • silicon monoxide
  • Gold