Multiple eruptive dermatofibromas with CD34+ cells in a patient with hypertriglyceridemia

Dermatology. 2003;207(3):319-21. doi: 10.1159/000073098.

Abstract

Multiple eruptive dermatofibromas (MEDF) are rare and have been thought to be associated with altered immunity. It has been reported that dermatofibromas (DFs) are positive for factor X IIIa but not for CD34. In this report, we describe a 34-year-old Japanese woman with MEDF and persistent hypertriglyceridemia. Histopathological examination revealed that several areas in larger nodules, showing higher cellularity and storiform growth pattern, had CD34+ cells. Our case and the review of previous reports suggest that hyperlipidemia, including hypertriglyceridemia, could induce MEDF and that highly cellular areas in DFs are sometimes positive for CD34.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antigens, CD34 / immunology
  • Biopsy, Needle
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous / complications
  • Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous / immunology
  • Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Hypertriglyceridemia / complications
  • Hypertriglyceridemia / diagnosis*
  • Hypertriglyceridemia / immunology
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Risk Assessment
  • Skin Neoplasms / complications
  • Skin Neoplasms / immunology
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*

Substances

  • Antigens, CD34