Genes commonly upregulated by hypoxia in human breast cancer cells MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231

Biomed Pharmacother. 2003 Oct;57(8):333-40. doi: 10.1016/s0753-3322(03)00098-2.

Abstract

Hypoxia is a stress that causes alterations in signal transduction and gene instability. In the cancer microenvironment, hypoxia plays a significant role in forming a tumor phenotype and tumor progression. We aimed to identify the genes upregulated by hypoxia in human breast cancer cell lines, a hormone-dependent MCF-7 and a hormone-independent MDA-MB-231, using microarray analysis. These cells were exposed to two oxygen concentrations such as 21% and 1% in a time-course. Out of 12625 genes, 26 genes were identified as commonly upregulated in both MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. Some of these genes were already reported as hypoxia-related, but some of those were identified newly. These commonly upregulated genes between hormone-dependent and hormone-independent cells would be a clue to study hypoxia-related events and to explore the novel therapeutic targets in human breast cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cell Hypoxia / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics*
  • Genes, Neoplasm / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics*
  • Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent / genetics*
  • Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent / metabolism
  • Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent / pathology
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • RNA, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • RNA, Neoplasm