Doppler-induced unidirectional operation of a continuous-wave Raman ring laser in H2

Appl Opt. 2003 Sep 20;42(27):5517-21. doi: 10.1364/ao.42.005517.

Abstract

We demonstrate stable operation of a diode-pumped cw Raman ring laser in diatomic hydrogen gas. Doppler-induced asymmetry between the the forward and the backward Raman gains leads to inherent unidirectional operation in the forward direction without intracavity optical elements. Use of the ring-cavity geometry dilutes the deleterious effects of thermal lensing and significantly reduces optical feedback to the pump laser.