Specificity of the anticollagenase action of tetracyclines: relevance to their anti-inflammatory potential

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1992 Jan;36(1):227-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.36.1.227.

Abstract

The concentrations of doxycycline and 4-de-dimethylaminotetracycline required to inhibit 50% of collagenase activity were found to be 15 to 30 microM for human neutrophil and gingival crevicular fluid collagenases. Fibroblast collagenase was relatively resistant to inhibition by tetracyclines; the 50% inhibitory concentrations of doxycycline and 4-de-dimethylaminotetracycline were 280 and 510 microM, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology*
  • Fibroblasts / drug effects
  • Fibroblasts / enzymology
  • Humans
  • Microbial Collagenase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Microbial Collagenase / metabolism
  • Neutrophils / drug effects
  • Neutrophils / enzymology
  • Tetracyclines / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Tetracyclines
  • Microbial Collagenase