[Effectiveness of combined spinal anesthesia]

Klin Khir (1962). 1992:(12):48-9.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Combined spinal anesthesia with the use of hyperbaric solution of lignocaine at an average dose of (69.4 +/- 1.4) mg and morphine hydrochloride at a dose of 0.3 mg was used in 50 patients with II-IV degree anesthesiologic risk during one-stage appendectomy. Effective intraoperative anesthesia was achieved in (96.2 +/- 2.5) % of cases. Duration of postoperative analgesia was (26.8 +/- 1.1) h. Suppression of breathing, hyperalgesia on termination of the effect of a local anesthetic were not noted. In (50.1 +/- 1.7) % of the patients, intraoperative hypotension was revealed. After the operation, nausea was noted in (20 +/- 11.5) % of these patients, vomiting--in (6.0 +/- 2.3) %, itch at the site of puncture--in (22.0 +/- 10.4) %, shiver--in (2.0 +/- 1.4) %.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adenoma / surgery
  • Aged
  • Analgesia, Epidural / methods*
  • Anesthesia, Spinal / adverse effects
  • Anesthesia, Spinal / methods*
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Care*
  • Lidocaine*
  • Middle Aged
  • Morphine*
  • Postoperative Care*

Substances

  • Morphine
  • Lidocaine