Body mass index and uterine receptivity in the oocyte donation model

Fertil Steril. 2003 Aug;80(2):336-40. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00595-8.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the relationship of body mass index (BMI) to uterine receptivity under conditions of programmed hormonal support and standardized embryo quality.

Design: Retrospective cohort study.A tertiary referral center.

Patients: Ninety-seven consecutive first-cycle recipients of anonymous oocyte donation. After programmed hormone replacement, recipients had transfer of embryos derived from oocyte donation. Anonymous oocyte donors received ovarian stimulation and underwent transvaginal ultrasound-guided oocyte retrieval.

Setting: A receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve of implantation versus BMI. Area under the ROC curve was 0.51, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.41-0.62, suggesting no relationship between BMI and implantation. There was no difference in implantation rates between obese (BMI >or=30) and nonobese (BMI <30) recipients, odds ratio 1.1, 95% CI 0.5-2.4.

Conclusion(s): Uterine receptivity was unimpaired in women with increased BMI when hormonal support and embryo quality were standardized.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Body Mass Index*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Embryo Implantation*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infertility, Female / complications
  • Infertility, Female / pathology
  • Infertility, Female / physiopathology*
  • Infertility, Female / therapy*
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity / complications
  • Odds Ratio
  • Oocyte Donation*
  • ROC Curve
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Uterus / physiopathology*