Scalable method to determine mutations that occur during adaptive evolution of Escherichia coli

Biotechnol Lett. 2003 Mar;25(5):435-41. doi: 10.1023/a:1022497310798.

Abstract

Denaturing HPLC was used to determine mutations occurring during the adaptive evolution of Escherichia coli K-12. The strains were evolved over 700 generations on glycerol as the sole carbon source from a sub-optimal to an optimal growth rate. The mutations detected by direct sequencing of amplicons of the glycerol-phosphate regulon repressor (glpR) gene were a synonymous substitution Val20Val in two separately evolved strains. Non-synonymous substitutions, Val119Gly and Gly179Trp, were also observed in each of the two strains. This procedure can be scaled to determine genome-scale sequence variations that have occurred during adaptive evolution.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological / genetics
  • Biological Evolution
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • DNA Mutational Analysis / methods*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / physiology*
  • Evolution, Molecular*
  • Gene Expression Profiling / methods
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial / physiology
  • Genome, Bacterial
  • Pilot Projects
  • Sequence Alignment / methods
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods