Immunoaffinity extraction and tandem mass spectrometric analysis of human chorionic gonadotropin in doping analysis

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Jul 25;792(2):187-96. doi: 10.1016/s1570-0232(03)00264-2.

Abstract

A confirmatory and quantitative HPLC-tandem mass spectrometry (MS-MS) method for human chorionic gonadotropin hormone (hCG) at concentrations as low as 5 IU/l following immunoaffinity extraction of the glycoprotein from urine was developed. The extraction method involved retention of urinary hCG in the immunoaffinity column via specific antigen-antibody interaction. A variety of eluents were then used to quantitatively elute hCG from the immunoaffinity column. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of hCG were undertaken using MS-MS by identifying the amino acid sequence of the marker peptide betaT5 obtained from hCG by tryptic digestion and the peak areas of three product ions b(6)(+), b(9)(+) and y(11)(+), respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Chorionic Gonadotropin / chemistry
  • Chorionic Gonadotropin / urine*
  • Chromatography, Affinity / methods*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptide Mapping
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods*

Substances

  • Chorionic Gonadotropin