The murine telomerase catalytic subunit shares the PAb-240 mutant specific epitope of the p53 protein

FEBS Lett. 2003 Jul 10;546(2-3):321-4. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00607-0.

Abstract

Many tumorigenic p53 mutants gain a common antigenic epitope that is recognized by the PAb-240 antibody. Database search identified the presence of this epitope in several other proteins, including several antibodies and the catalytic subunit of mouse telomerase, mTERT. These antibodies may represent a part of the previously demonstrated anti-idiotypic network built around p53. In the present study we demonstrate that the PAb-240 antibody was able to inhibit telomerase activity in extracts from both mouse and human tumor cells. The recognition of mTERT by PAb-240 is demonstrated by Western blotting and by using blocking peptides derived from mTERT. The existence of a shared epitope between mutant p53 and telomerase may suggest that the two proteins contribute to malignant transformation through a common pathway.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antibodies / chemistry
  • Antibodies / immunology*
  • Blotting, Western
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Epitopes / genetics
  • Epitopes / immunology*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Telomerase / chemistry
  • Telomerase / metabolism*
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Epitopes
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • Telomerase