Minimally invasive closure of patent foramen ovale through port-access surgery

Neurol Sci. 2003 May:24 Suppl 1:S20-2. doi: 10.1007/s100720300031.

Abstract

We present here our experience of patent foramen ovale closure through a mini-invasive surgical technique. With the new surgical platform termed Heartport System, it is possible to install extra-corporeal circulation and to obtain cardioplegic arrest of the heart with endovascular techniques. This allows the operation of closure to be entirely performed through a micro-thoracotomy (Port-access surgery) in the right 4th intercostal space. Sixty-one patients underwent this surgical correction and seventeen of them (26%) had a diagnosis of patent foramen ovale, 12 with an history of cerebrovascular accidents. They are all alive and well after a mean follow-up of 16 months, with no recurrence of the inter-atrial communication and free from new neurological events. The post-operative course was uneventful with patients discharged on postoperative day 4. This technique shows a 100% efficacy, minimise surgical trauma, allows a quick recovery and offers excellent cosmetic results with no scarring. We believe that this procedure must be regarded as the "golden standard" for the closure of atrial septal defects

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Catheterization
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / instrumentation
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Catheters, Indwelling
  • Embolism, Paradoxical / etiology
  • Extracorporeal Circulation
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / complications
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Length of Stay
  • Male
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / instrumentation
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Prostheses and Implants
  • Stroke / etiology
  • Treatment Outcome