Effects of degree of hydrolysis and pH on the solubility of heme-iron enriched peptide in hemoglobin hydrolysate

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2003 Feb;67(2):365-7. doi: 10.1271/bbb.67.365.

Abstract

Hemoglobin was hydrolyzed with Esperase and Flavourzyme as the endopeptidase and exopeptidase, respectively. The solubility of the heme-iron enriched peptide fraction decreased as the degree of hydrolysis of the hydrolysate increased. When the pH of a hydrolysate was adjusted to 5.0 after simultaneous hydrolysis with the two enzymes, the solubility of heme-iron enriched peptide was nearly zero, and 98% of the heme-iron enriched peptide fraction was recovered as a precipitate. These results indicated that an effective separation method for the production of heme-iron enriched peptide could be established by pH adjustment of the hemoglobin hydrolysate with high degree of hydrolysis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Endopeptidases / chemistry
  • Fractional Precipitation
  • Heme / chemistry*
  • Hemeproteins / chemistry*
  • Hemoglobins / chemistry*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Hydrolysis
  • Serine Endopeptidases / chemistry
  • Solubility
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Hemeproteins
  • Hemoglobins
  • Heme
  • Endopeptidases
  • flavourzyme
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • mesentericopeptidase