Guieranone A, a naphthyl butenone from the leaves of Guiera senegalensis with antifungal activity

J Nat Prod. 2003 Mar;66(3):447-9. doi: 10.1021/np0204904.

Abstract

A new methoxylated naphthyl butenone, guieranone A (1), was isolated from the leaves of Guiera senegalensis. Its structure was elucidated as (2E)-1-(1,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-2-naphthyl)but-2-en-1-one, on the basis of spectroscopic data. Also isolated were two known naphthopyrones, 5-methyldihydroflavasperone (2) and 5-methylflavasperone (3). Guieranone (1) exhibited potent antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum and is the first naphthyl ketone derivative to have been isolated from the family Combretaceae.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / chemistry
  • Antifungal Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology
  • Butanones / chemistry
  • Butanones / isolation & purification*
  • Butanones / pharmacology
  • Cladosporium / drug effects*
  • Combretaceae / chemistry*
  • Guinea
  • Medicine, African Traditional
  • Molecular Structure
  • Naphthalenes / chemistry
  • Naphthalenes / isolation & purification*
  • Naphthalenes / pharmacology
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Butanones
  • Naphthalenes
  • guieranone A