Abstract
A new methoxylated naphthyl butenone, guieranone A (1), was isolated from the leaves of Guiera senegalensis. Its structure was elucidated as (2E)-1-(1,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-2-naphthyl)but-2-en-1-one, on the basis of spectroscopic data. Also isolated were two known naphthopyrones, 5-methyldihydroflavasperone (2) and 5-methylflavasperone (3). Guieranone (1) exhibited potent antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum and is the first naphthyl ketone derivative to have been isolated from the family Combretaceae.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Antifungal Agents / chemistry
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Antifungal Agents / isolation & purification*
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Antifungal Agents / pharmacology
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Butanones / chemistry
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Butanones / isolation & purification*
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Butanones / pharmacology
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Cladosporium / drug effects*
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Combretaceae / chemistry*
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Guinea
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Medicine, African Traditional
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Molecular Structure
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Naphthalenes / chemistry
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Naphthalenes / isolation & purification*
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Naphthalenes / pharmacology
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Plant Leaves / chemistry
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Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
Substances
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Antifungal Agents
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Butanones
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Naphthalenes
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guieranone A