Photocatalytic reactions of pyrene at TiO2/water interfaces

Chemosphere. 2003 Jan;50(1):111-9. doi: 10.1016/s0045-6535(02)00420-4.

Abstract

The photocatalytic oxidation of pyrene preadsorbed on TiO2 is examined in aqueous suspension under UV irradiation. Chemical oxygen demand measurements, UV-VIS spectrophotometer, infrared spectrometer and GC-MS analytical techniques were used to monitor the formed intermediates. During the oxidation processes, the ring-open reaction, hydroxylation and ketolysis occurred to produce some intermediate products (4-oxapyrene-5-one, 1,6- or 1,8-pyrenediones, 4,5-phenanthrenedialdehyde, cyclopenta[def]phenanthrene). Some factors affecting the photodegradation rate were also studied. The results were different from other studies: The pH of the dispersion, ratio of Py/TiO2:water had little effect on the photooxidation rate of pyrene catalyzed by TiO2, while the surface coverage, addition of Fe3+ affected it greatly.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Catalysis
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Photolysis*
  • Pyrenes / chemistry*
  • Pyrenes / radiation effects
  • Solubility
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Titanium / chemistry*
  • Ultraviolet Rays
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / methods*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*

Substances

  • Pyrenes
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • titanium dioxide
  • pyrene
  • Titanium