Prehospital interventions: on-scene-time and ambulance-technicians' experience

Prehosp Disaster Med. 2002 Jul-Sep;17(3):167-9. doi: 10.1017/s1049023x00000406.

Abstract

Introduction: Very little evidence is available on the experience of ambulance-personnels or on the impact of prehospital interventions on total prehospital time.

Hypothesis: On-scene-time increases with the number of prehospital techniques used, and ambulance-technicians achieve only limited clinical experience in prehospital techniques.

Methods: Prospective, observational registry study including 56 ambulance technicians from two ambulance stations in the mixed urban/rural county and 5,557 patients who were brought to a hospital in 1998. The number of cases in which each ambulance-technician performed various kinds of prehospital techniques, and the average on-scene time for each prehospital technique and several combinations of prehospital techniques were calculated.

Results: There were large differences between the number of times each technique was used. On-scene time was smallest when no techniques were used and tended to increase with the number of interventions used. On-scene-time was relatively low for patients with cardiac arrest.

Conclusion: The Danish ambulance-technicians' curriculum includes interventions for which the technicians only achieve limited practical experience. Prehospital interventions are associated with an increase of on-scene time.

MeSH terms

  • Ambulances*
  • Denmark
  • Emergency Medical Services / organization & administration*
  • Emergency Medical Services / standards
  • Emergency Medical Technicians / education
  • Emergency Medical Technicians / standards*
  • Health Services Research
  • Humans
  • Professional Competence
  • Prospective Studies
  • Task Performance and Analysis*
  • Time and Motion Studies
  • Workforce