Preliminary characterisation of mechanoresponsive regions of the c-fos promoter in bone cells

FEBS Lett. 2003 Feb 27;537(1-3):117-20. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00108-x.

Abstract

Preliminary analysis of the mechanisms involved in induction of stretch-mediated transcriptional activity in the c-fos promoter of bone has been undertaken using a series of c-fos promoter-reporter constructs. UMR-106 osteoblastic cells transfected with reporter constructs were subjected to cyclical physiological loading. The major determinants in the resulting transcriptional mechanoactivation are within the sequence between -356 and -151 which contains the serum response element and a consensus shear stress response element. Elements beyond this region also play a role as deletion of this region does not eliminate mechanoinduction. These results suggest that the mechanical induction of c-fos in osteoblastic bone cells is mediated by multiple response elements.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Bone Neoplasms
  • Cell Line
  • Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase / genetics
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Genes, fos*
  • Osteoblasts / physiology*
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Plasmids
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / chemistry*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / genetics*
  • Rats
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Stress, Mechanical
  • Transcription, Genetic*
  • Transfection
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase