Crystallization of the human glucocorticoid receptor ligand binding domain: a step towards selective glucocorticoids

Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2003 Feb;24(2):58-61. doi: 10.1016/S0165-6147(02)00046-9.

Abstract

The crystal structure of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) ligand binding domain in a ternary complex with dexamethasone and a TIF2 coactivator peptide has been determined recently. The structure reveals several distinct features not found in other nuclear receptors, such as a novel dimerization interface and a second charge clamp that might be important in determining coactivator binding selectivity. The GR ligand binding domain also has a steroid binding pocket that is distinct from other nuclear receptors and might explain its selectivity for glucocorticoids and its diversity of responses.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites / physiology
  • Crystallization
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Glucocorticoid / chemistry*
  • Receptors, Glucocorticoid / metabolism*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Glucocorticoid